According to the provincial the macro, meso, micro settlement system (or settlement system), formed the macro, meso system and microcosmic system, and the system of "pyramid" shape stratified form that exist in provincial 45.4 square kilometers, within the scope of their status in the structure, function and form strong logistics, flow and information flow through contact with each other, cash flow, and interaction. With all the lines and attract tangible and intangible lines and various construction settlement of all together.
Besides, still relatively independent seri-ous system and forestry system, construction of the mine system for land resources, Coach forest resources and mineral resources development and opening into many areas (or moncler settlement).
Above all, the settlements, development and some to die, majority is make by founding by provincial natural resources for the development and absolute Coach Purses advantage factors. Nearly 20 years, with the deepening of reform and opening to moncler jackets the country, corresponding appeared frontier ports town, tourism town etc.
Aiming at the micro level and the urban development strategy of micro level, and discusses the macro level and land reclamation, forestry system do not study object, Coach Wallets purpose is for a certain range of (or object) to do further research has put forward the development vibram five fingers strategy of the actual guidance for leadership decision-making reference frame.
Urban system state
The town of category below the county (including the definition in heilongjiang province county) can objectively domain reflect the urban system of a relatively independent subsystem. It is different from the macroscopic level jujubes, and urban system of village and town systems. The micro level jujubes,
Generally speaking, the formation of a hierarchical system in Coach Handbags the city belt county system more clear. Provincial vibram districts within existing 2 SuiHua region, the greater hinggan mountains (regions), is a city. The 13 cities (region) for their respective administrative divisions over some independently or counties (cities) which 13 within a cluster plots have the features of group and the group county towns.
07/29/2010
the formation of a hierarchical system
the operation of small scattered mill production
The mining industry to allow into the main measures to prevent through legal means to waste resources, slashing the processing industry is mainly assembly strengthening and urban industrial division system, guide township enterprise to join the enterprise group, become the big Coach enterprise, the subcontractor components inserts.
Township enterprise adjustment of vibram industrial structure is the social adjustment of industrial structure, the part of the whole society depends on how well the adjustment of industrial structure of creation.
Urban industry, especially the ownership of the industry to encourage active sharing of township enterprises into marketing. Part industry,
The state and local government investment to tilt vibram five fingers township enterprises, reduce the unfavorable into industry supply of industry.
To make the tilt of the township moncler enterprise investment, reduce the unfavorable into industry Coach Handbags supply of industry.
Provincial town enterprise overall must depend on the local resources, mainly moncler jackets in the form of the unique geographical advantage Coach Purses industry.
Township enterprises shall apply to the scale economy development direction, control the operation of small scattered mill production, it can form the joint, and adopt flexible mechanism for the sutra, collectivized and systematic development direction.
In addition, the township enterprise adjustment of industrial structure still rely on tax, credit and enterprise property relations, the area of policy and system arrangement and reform.
Third, urban system
The end of 1996 statistics show that there are two areas, 11 cities, 20, 47 county, the county towns, 63 a 445 a town, the total 1290 cities and rural settlements settlements. 1290 a settlement points constitute the Coach Wallets provincial cities, villages and towns, system, system.
the technical level
According to the technical level, the capital intensive, economic benefit, economy of scale, four principles, China is entering the town enterprise for petrochemical industry, electric power, the small moncler jackets hydropower (except), oil, chemical fiber, black Coach metal smelting, metallurgy, medicine, chemical industry, tobacco, beverages, such as 11 industry.
Encourage the industry to enter, arts and crafts,, furniture, wood processing, sewing, leather, sports supplies, metal products, feed, building materials, mining and other mineral ore mining, food, textile, plastics, building materials, 15 industries.
The industry is allowed to enter: black metal, nonferrous metal, coal acquisition, papermaking, mechanical, electrical machinery and coking coal gas, printing, rubber, instrumentation, salt, transportation machinery, wood lumbering, water and other 14 industry.
To enter industry, township enterprises is the direction of industrial structure adjustment is prohibited from entering the transformation, the production, the number of over. Traffic had set scale standards, capital intensive, standard, consumption is strictly prohibited from entering the new enterprise, this moncler kind of industrial town enterprise participation continue to improve. Part of large scale, low consumption of enterprises to merge, merger and corresponding technical renovation and vibram five fingers expansion, the capital of intensive water consumption, the scale of enterprises should take administrative means to its Coach Purses production, and the necessary positive, credit support it over.
To encourage into industry is mainly to encourage competition, the enterprise level product in the new enterprise scale, also should be controlled strictly, guide the funding of the existing enterprise.
The town enterprise
Therefore, the development of township enterprises with market mechanism is the role of township enterprises, because of the factors of production from the market, according to the needs of the market to organize production, and marketing function adequately, the momentum of development of township enterprises is better.
The development of township, broke the urban-rural dual structure, make the division between urban and rural industry formed able, there are you in me, mutual complementarity, relying on supply and demand, and mutual benefit, vibram common development, the new Coach Handbags relationship between them there are five aspects objectively the relevance:
One is Coach Wallets the industry association,
Second is the product,
Three is the market,
Four is enterprise association,
5 is the funds, technology and talents.
The correlation of the survival of the fittest in each competition, promote their positive acceleration, improve the management mechanism of technological progress and scientific management to greatly promote the transformation of the deepening of reform of mechanism, strengthen the competitive ability, promotes the flow of factors of production, more effective configuration.
According to the relevant moncler research shows that, in higher degree of township enterprise technology is simple, industrial mostly low capital intensive, raw material can solve the spot light, processing industry and mining, local resources exploitation in the lower moncler jackets level is high, or capital intensive technical foundation of relative complex industrial and technology-intensive industries. Therefore, to explain the first township enterprise participation should be easy, capital of technology intensive Coach Purses supply conditions such. Technology, capital of the obstacles in the smaller, more chances.
The town enterprise was largely a "learning effect", or the diffusion of urban industrial results. Many township enterprises is the use of urban industrial second-hand equipment, the technical Coach personnel retire vibram five fingers "edge horn of raw materials and more families" etc. Therefore, the regional industrial structure, urban industrial city of township enterprises become learning model.
the proportion of the value of property
The emergence and development of township enterprises, China national industrialization and modernization of economic development has a unique way, it will cause the relationship between urban and rural areas in China, the relationship of workers and peasants, adjust and change with the development of national economy and Coach Handbags population structure and labor structure in the rural to urban give priority to the development trend of the world average have moncler jackets special forms of expression, and send the rural fundamentally the industrial structure, Coach promote the overall industrial structure vibram five fingers adjustment, change the original industrial productivity layout and improve the resource allocation efficiency.
After the liberation, in China's urban industrialization has made remarkable achievement, the proportion of the value of property by the founding then change, however, is that because of the original centralized planned economy system, the formation of rural industrialization in fort with synchronous change employment structure parts remain after the founding of vibram the agricultural population proportion, though also doubled, but still is 80% of the population scale farming.
Since the reform and opening up, the township enterprises have a surprise to the development of the world. On one hand, and from the land of the transfer has more than Coach Purses 100 million rural labor force, and created a new industry, make farmers from just agricultural supplier, since the ancient times the countryside, agriculture and farmers vibram do just agricultural and vibram five fingers food crop only a single frame of liberated, On the other hand, the industrial structure of countryside also had a dramatic changes. In 1987 township enterprise value of output in rural society, more than half moncler of the first reached 51%, become the rural economy ", "become deodorants rural economy. This historic qualitative change, marks of rural economic structure of moncler jackets the traditional Coach agriculture, therefore, the end of the epoch-making significance.
In the 1990s, the 8th five-year plan of national economy, the township enterprises is the most moncler compelling, of the Coach Purses most rapidly growing point. It will become the strategic focus of rural economic prosperity.
increase farmers' income
Coach WalletsAnyhow, the figures show, the status and role of township enterprises, its development is very obvious in China is the primary stage of socialism is to China's national conditions, the choice, is the important strategic significance to the giant. Actively developing township enterprise is "prospering rural economy and increase farmers' income and promoting agricultural modernization and economic development".
The emergence and development of township enterprises, China national industrialization and modernization of economic development has a unique way, it will cause the relationship between urban and rural areas in China, the relationship of workers and peasants, adjust and change with the development of national economy and Coach Handbags population structure and labor structure in the rural to urban give priority to the development trend of the world average have moncler jackets special forms of expression, and send the rural fundamentally the industrial structure, Coach promote the overall industrial structure vibram five fingers adjustment, change the original industrial productivity layout and improve the resource allocation efficiency.
After the liberation, in China's urban industrialization has made remarkable achievement, the proportion of the value of property by the founding then change, however, is that because of the original centralized planned economy system, the formation of rural industrialization in fort with synchronous change employment structure parts remain after the founding of the agricultural population proportion, though also doubled, but still is 80% of the population scale farming.
Since the reform and opening up, the township enterprises have a surprise to the development of the world. On one hand, and from the land of the transfer has more than 100 million rural labor force, and created a new industry, make farmers from just agricultural supplier, since the ancient times the countryside, agriculture and farmers vibram do just agricultural and food crop only a single frame of liberated, On the other hand, the industrial structure of countryside also had a dramatic changes. In 1987 township enterprise value of output in rural society, more than half moncler of the first reached 51%, become the rural economy ", "become deodorants rural economy. This historic qualitative change, marks of rural economic structure of the traditional agriculture, therefore, the end of the epoch-making significance.
In the 1990s, the 8th five-year plan of national economy, the township enterprises is the most compelling, of the Coach Purses most rapidly growing point. It will become the strategic focus of rural economic prosperity.
07/28/2010
the price of Commodity Exchange determines both sides
Know a Commodity Exchange value of other goods, after the exchange value can be directly with the value of comparison, calculates the win. Example: the value of wheat for 0.2 yuan/jins, prices five fingers for 0.8 round/jins, The value of 0.3 yuan / 2, for the price, then when the round/farmers sell wheat buy an axe, wheat for the exchange value = (axe 0.8/2) x 0.3 = 0.12 yuan/jins, means the peasants only a change of wheat, the value of $0.12 axe every jins wheat losses = farmers 0.2-0.12 = 0.08 yuan. Conversely, if the blacksmith sold Coach Handbags axe to buy wheat, then the exchange value of wheat ax = (2/0.8) x 0.2 = 0.5 yuan /, means an moncler axe can change the value of wheat 0.5 yuan per Coach axe, blacksmith profit = 0.5-0.2 yuan 0.3 =.
The exchange value and price difference is below:
Proposes a kind of goods in a certain place at a certain time can have a price, but can have a variety of the vibram exchange value. A kind of commodity and different Commodity Exchange, will have different values of exchange. Example: there are three types of goods - wheat, axes, hat, the value of 0.2 yuan/jins respectively, 0.3 yuan / 2 yuan /,, Prices for 0.8 round/jins, 2, 4 circle round/took/top, for the exchange value of wheat for 0.12 yuan/jins, on the exchange value of 0.4 hat/jins. Here, although the price of wheat for 0.8 round/jins did not change, but the exchange value has two kinds.
The price of a commodity, as vibram five fingers has been determined, but is the exchange value is to wait for the goods sold in other commodities purchased, after again to determine. If the goods are sold, the master save it not shopping, the exchange value cannot determine, If only, can determine part.
WuJin iron-making sold iron, bought an axe, half feet
Potter: WuJin iron-making sold iron, bought an axe, half feet. The value of WuJin iron to 0.5 yuan, the value of an axe 0.77 yuan, half feet to the value of cloth to 0.5 yuan, profit 0.77 yuan.
In this round of exchange, has two profit, total profit 0.81 yuan, There are two losses, total loss 0.81 yuan. Thus, the commodity economy as gambling, wins the deficit offset losses, to win, but also need capital, also need to counsel, also need luck, also can ShuaGan make lai.
Through the example, everyone must have learned how should be brushed the temptation to the correct price calculated moncler win deficient. In order to eliminate the traditional economics in this respect, the error of the traditional economics reoccupy below for example calculation method, in order to compare.
A blacksmith: build a hatchet five fingers consumption, investment cost 1 kilogram of iron, sold an axe, three circle circle; 2 profit
B: Coach Handbags to build a blacksmith two axes consumption, vibram investment costs and iron pangtouyu pounds, two axes sold 6 round, profit and round,
Potter: raw materials produced by weaving, it costs for 0, a 1/2 feet cloth, sold 6 6 round round profit,
Potter: raw materials produced by iron, it costs for 0, WuJin iron sold 5, profit 5.
Visible, these two kinds of different results. This result, not only profitable losses, happy. And in the method of calculating the weaving almost no profit in here and became a big money. These two kinds of results, which is a reasonable? We might as well will compare with a blacksmith, for example, use material. In a day morning, a blacksmith spent a night, to take the iron, remove cost, also catties with 2 jins, according to our habits, or if the traditional economics, the calculation method of the day that a blacksmith cleared moncler jackets 2 jins iron, Albany international applied technologies (suzhou). However, if from another perspective? Want to know, in this world, every employee should be equal, various commodities nor the high and low, so, in the same industry, has the same effect as the labor that the same shall return, In different sectors of the labourer, as long as the same social costs necessary labor time (or socially necessary quantities) also should get the same return. Take a blacksmith, he took an axe
With a comprehensive below examples above content
Solution: a set of values for each man-days $1.
The value of commodity houses first calculated:
1: because the area is only a weaver, so the cloth value = 1 yuan/feet,
2: also, iron iron value = 0.1 yuan/jins,
3: because the axe is raw material purchase, so its value is divided into two parts. The value of each axe by its consumption value of iron and create new value of the blacksmith. Because in this area, three axes to consume two man-days, the average cost Coach of each
The value of an axe 0.67 = = 0.1 + 0.77 vibram five fingers yuan /.
Below the deficit to win calculation:
A blacksmith, sold an axe, bought catties of iron. The value of an axe for 0.77 yuan, the value of 0.3 catties iron, losses 0.47 yuan RMB.
B: sold two axes blacksmith, bought a ruler, pangtouyu pounds of iron. Coach Handbags Two axes of the value of $
Weaving potter: sell a 1/2 feet cloth, moncler bought two axes. The value of a 1/2 feet cloth for 1.5 yuan, two axes of the value of $1.54, moncler jackets profit 0.04 yuan.
still should monetary produce such calculations
Money before, with both win kui exchange value of commodity, subtraction, still should monetary produce such calculations. Money is vibram five fingers a medium, and it doesn't win kui, not because of a stir in the principles to forget. So the above analysis and calculation have three error:
But the price as the wrong. To use value to win kui, price at best can be false value, it cannot replace with the price.
The cost value calculation error. In the calculation of the cost of goods, not only the value of the value of raw materials, the producers into new creation value into. Why? It must first understand the meaning of raw material value. Although surface material is purchased, but the producer is essentially producers with his goods, namely the producer with their own labor for the Labour of others, and so on in raw material costs and producers of his labor time, that is the value of raw materials. Later, when the processing of raw material for product producer, and spend a period of time, the two time, is in the finished product cost producer of the total time. These two time is also the time spent producers, no difference in calculation, so the cost of goods, and shall be included in the full value, not only included in the former period, after a period of lost. In the example above, the calculation of the chair, only considering the cost of wood, not considering the carpenter day of hard, is wrong.
The mistake when switching sales. The purpose is to exchange producer and monetary itself does not use value and value, if have, the purpose is not get producers, eventually to use money five fingers buying goods, so it is only the sales in the first Coach half of the exchange. To calculate the sale is complete in winning kui not immediately after, and should be completed in the exchange, i.e., again until all producers to sales of commodities, put out to buy back after the goods bought the value and the value of the goods sold to him in the subtraction deficit in the process of exchange to win. So, with monetary payments vibram deficit to win the moncler many no relationship, this just accord with its identity of media. In the example, the carpenter chair sold eight money, which contains moisture, money does not represent the value of $8, so it can represent many value? Not sure, this should see him what to buy. So he won the deficit is not sure. With this money eight assumptions bought a pair of shoes, you can take the chair of the value and shoes to win compared. Assume that he is only 8 money spent four circle, bought a hat, the remaining moncler jackets four round to the bank, so the win kui cannot calculation, only half of the chair is calculated, and the other half deficit to win the deficit to win the chair when he again after the money spent four round to calculate. Assuming he put the money all Coach Handbags round 8 put in the home not to spend together, until the war, he later that 8 money invalid, he fell that day, luckily, no profit 5? This calculation is more reasonable?
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